Category Archives: Math

Q: Are beautiful, elegant or simple equations more likely to be true?

Mathematician: It is not uncommon to hear physicists or mathematicians talk about the beauty, simplicity or elegance of equations or theorems, and even claim that they are sometimes led to a correct formula (or away from an incorrect one) by … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, Equations, Math, Philosophical, Physics | 13 Comments

Q: How is radiometric dating reliable? Why is it that one random thing is unpredictable, but many random things together are predictable?

The original question was: Suppose there is a set of variables whose individual values are probably different, and may be anything larger than zero. Can their sum be predicted? If so, is the margin for error less than infinity? This … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Combinatorics, Math, Particle Physics, Probability | 9 Comments

Q: Since the real-world does all kinds of crazy calculations in no time, can we use physics to calculate stuff?

The original question was: I’ve heard somewhere that they’re also trying to build computers using molecules, like DNA. In general would it work to try and simulate a factoring algorithm using real world things, and then let the physics of … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Computer Science, Engineering, Entropy/Information, Physics | 8 Comments

Q: Does how you deal cards affect how random they are?

The original question was: [My wife and I] always shuffle the deck at least 4-5 times before dealing.  But I’m sure that’s not enough and need some guidance.  Does the game previously played influence the amount of shuffling required to … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Entropy/Information, Math | 11 Comments

Q: The information contained in a big system isn’t the same as the amount of information in its parts. Why?

The original question was: Information doesn’t behave like any other quantifiable property. For example, to describe something which can be in any of 8 states, I would need 3 bits of information. To describe something which can be in any … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Entropy/Information, Math | Leave a comment

π day!

We suddenly got hit with a barrage of π questions today.  Turns out it’s not a coincidence. π is defined, very humbly, as the ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter.  From that definition alone it’s managed … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, -- By the Physicist, Math | 16 Comments