Category Archives: Math

Q: How does quantum computing work?

The original question was: Could you give a description of the principles behind quantum computing? And how is it that some problems have a better time-complexity when they’re run on a quantum-computer? Physicist: Particles and sets of particles are frequently … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Computer Science, Engineering, Entropy/Information, Math, Physics, Quantum Theory | 22 Comments

Q: How many mathematicians/physicists does it take to screw in a light bulb?

Mathematician: Theorem (Bulb Screwing) It only takes one mathematician to screw in a light bulb. Proof: Let the “bulb screwing number” of a profession , be the minimum number of people of profession that must be assembled to screw in … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, -- By the Physicist, Brain Teaser, Philosophical | 23 Comments

Q: Why is it that (if you exclude 2 & 3) the difference between the squares of any two prime numbers is divisible by 12?

Physicist:  That’s a really cool property! Every prime number (other than 2 and 3) can be written in the form 6j+1 or 6j+5.  For example, 17 = 6(2)+5 and 31 = 6(5)+1. This is because numbers of the form 6j, … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Brain Teaser, Math, Number Theory | 8 Comments

Q: π = 4?

Physicist: Recently this picture has been floating around confusing everyone, and making people think that maybe Indiana wasn’t completely off base when they moved to declare that . The exact answer to this question comes from deep in the field … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Geometry, Math | 23 Comments

Q: How does a scientist turn ideas into math?

The original question was: How does a scientist/physicist map ideas and concepts into/onto mathematics?  Are there a sequence of steps?  If one starts with a mathematical model I can sort of see how using deduction, induction etc…. And what about … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Math, Philosophical | 13 Comments

Q: What does 0^0 (zero raised to the zeroth power) equal? Why do mathematicians and high school teachers disagree?

Clever student:   I know! =   = = = . Now we just plug in x=0, and we see that zero to the zero is one! Cleverer student:   No, you’re wrong! You’re not allowed to divide by zero, … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, Math, Philosophical | 1,177 Comments