Category Archives: Philosophical

Q: Aren’t physicists just doing experiments to confirm their theories? Couldn’t they “prove” anything they want?

The original question was: When we start investigating particles and effects at the quantum level, it seems we are not really measuring the reality of the particles, but rather, our instruments’ reactions to the particles.  So if we calibrated the … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Philosophical, Physics, Skepticism | 1 Comment

Q: Will there always be things that will not or cannot be known?

Mathematician: Unfortunately, limits to knowledge seem to be built into the nature of the universe, and even into logic itself. Relativity: Einstein’s theory of special relativity implies that no information can travel faster than the speed of light. That means … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, Math, Philosophical, Quantum Theory, Relativity | 6 Comments

Q: How is it that Bell’s Theorem proves that there are no “hidden variables” in quantum mechanics? How do we know that God really does play dice with the universe?

Physicist: Bell’s theorem, and its philosophical fallout, is one of the most profound discoveries since relativity. Bell’s theorem states (among other things) that the universe is fundamentally unpredictable, and that quantum mechanical things (for example: everything) are not actually in … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Philosophical, Physics, Probability, Quantum Theory | 25 Comments

Q: What do complex numbers really mean or represent?

Physicist: Nothing really. Complex numbers are very useful for streamlining a lot of different types of math, generalizing ideas, and “closing” the real numbers.  In quantum theory you’ll find that on the most fundamental level the universe seems to prefer … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Mathematician, -- By the Physicist, Math, Philosophical | 14 Comments

Q: Is it odd that the universe’s constants are all so perfectly conducive to life?

Physicist: Maybe. When written down, most physical laws involve at least one physical constant.  For example, the “G” in gravitational force: , or the “h” in the energy of photons: , or the speed of light: “c”.  There are a … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Philosophical, Physics, Quantum Theory | 18 Comments

Q: How/when will the world end?

Physicist: To answer this question definitively would require the destruction of at least a couple dozen other worlds.  But failing that, guesswork: The little things (people): In the short term (less than several million years) the biggest threat the Earth … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Astronomy, Biology, Paranoia, Physics | 5 Comments