Category Archives: — By the Physicist

Q: How does quantum physics affect electron configurations and spectral lines?

The original question was: I recently got a book about all the chemical elements and noticed how some have a lot of lines of spectra and others hardly any.  I was wondering what exactly causes the lines of spectra to … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Physics, Quantum Theory | 10 Comments

Q: Is it possible for an atomic orbital to exist beyond the s, p, f and d orbitals they taught about in school? Like could there be a (other letter) orbital beyond that?

Physicist: There’s no reason for electrons not to fill sub-shells past “f”, it’s just that they don’t need to. By the time the atomic number (which is the number of protons or electrons) is large enough to need a new … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Physics, Quantum Theory | 31 Comments

Q: Will the world end in 2012?

Physicist: Firstly, happy new year! So, there’s been a lot of hoopla around 2012 doomsday stuff for a while.  Maybe not as much fuss as there was over the techno-apocalypse of Y2K, but still.  Although there are a variety of … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Paranoia, Probability, Skepticism | 17 Comments

Q: How do you find the height of a rocket using trigonometry?

The original question was: I am a Physics teacher wanting to measure the height of a rocket.  3 measurers are standing at the corners of an equilateral triangle standing on flat ground.  Each of them measures the angle from horizontal … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Equations, Experiments, Math | 2 Comments

Q: What are chaos and chaos theory? How can you talk about chaos?

Physicist: Chaos theory, despite what Jurassic Park may lead you to believe, has almost nothing to do with making actual predictions, and is instead concerned with trying to figure out how much we can expect our predictions to suck. “Pure … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Math, Probability | 11 Comments

Q: What is the Riemann Hypothesis? Why is it so important?

Physicist: To non-mathematicians this seems like a whole lot of fuss over nothing. There’s a function called the Riemann Zeta function, denoted ““, that’s defined for complex numbers (that is, you can plug in for example, and it’s totally fine).  … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Equations, Math, Number Theory | 12 Comments